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Video Poker

House Edge: 0.46% - 5%2 Strategies

Video poker combines the convenience of slot machines with a significant skill element. With optimal play, some video poker variants offer over 99.5% return, making it one of the best games in the casino.

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How to Play Video Poker

Video poker is a machine-based game that combines the random deal of a slot machine with the strategic decision-making of draw poker. You're dealt five cards and choose which to keep (hold) and which to discard. The discarded cards are replaced with new ones from the deck, and your final five-card hand is paid according to a fixed paytable. There's no bluffing or opponents. It's just you against the pay schedule.

The game starts when you insert credits and choose your bet (always bet maximum coins because the royal flush payout is disproportionately higher at max bet). Five cards are dealt from a standard 52-card deck. You decide which cards to hold, press Deal/Draw, and the unheld cards are replaced. Your final hand is evaluated and you're paid based on the paytable displayed on the machine.

Jacks or Better is the most common and beginner-friendly variant. The minimum paying hand is a pair of Jacks or higher. Full-pay Jacks or Better (known as 9/6 because it pays 9 coins for a full house and 6 for a flush per coin bet) returns 99.54% with optimal strategy. Other popular variants include Deuces Wild (all 2s are wild, some versions exceed 100% RTP), Bonus Poker, and Double Bonus Poker.

The key difference from slots is that your decisions matter. Holding the right cards can be the difference between a 99.5% return and a 95% return. Optimal strategy charts exist for every video poker variant. They tell you exactly which cards to hold in every situation. Unlike blackjack basic strategy, video poker strategy varies by game variant and paytable, so check the specific chart for the machine you're playing.

Quick Rules

  • You're dealt 5 cards, then choose which to Hold and which to discard
  • Discarded cards are replaced from the same deck, forming your final hand
  • Payouts are based on a fixed paytable: the better the hand, the higher the payout
  • Always bet maximum coins for the best royal flush payout ratio
  • Jacks or Better: minimum paying hand is a pair of Jacks or higher
  • Full-pay 9/6 Jacks or Better returns 99.54% with perfect play
  • Your decisions matter. Correct holds significantly affect your return

Beginner Tips

#1Always play max coins. The royal flush payout jumps disproportionately at maximum bet (800:1 vs 250:1)

#2Look for full-pay machines: 9/6 Jacks or Better, 'Not So Ugly' Deuces Wild, as these have the best RTPs

#3Learn the optimal strategy for your specific variant because video poker strategy differs from regular poker strategy

#4Never hold a kicker (extra high card) alongside a pair because it reduces your chances of improving the hand

#5Video poker has some of the lowest house edges in the casino, but only with correct strategy and full-pay machines

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Key Terms to Know

Video Poker FAQ

What is the house edge in Video Poker?

The house edge in Video Poker ranges from 0.46% - 5%, depending on the specific bet and strategy used.

What is the best Video Poker strategy?

The highest-rated strategy is Pay Table Analysis with a score of 8/10.

How many Video Poker strategies are there?

CasinoEdges analyzes 2 different Video Poker strategies.

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